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Wednesday, September 2, 2020
Save the Children ( NGO) Changes the Lives of Children Essay
Spare the Children ( NGO) Changes the Lives of Children - Essay Example Asia includes in excess of 70 percent of the undernourished kids, Africa has 26 percent, while Latin America and the Caribbean has 4 percent. It was accounted for that malnourishment begins even before birth when the pregnant mother herself is malnourished. Along these lines, one to six babies in creating nations are brought into the world undernourished with low birth weight. Therefore, babies either kick the bucket during childbirth, influenced by inabilities in learning, intellectually impeded or daze. The UNICEF report demonstrated that around 22,000 youngsters kick the bucket every year because of neediness. Around 120 to 125 million kids far and wide (or one in each five youngsters) have not been joined up with the elementary school level. Africa has 24 million females at young who don't go to elementary school, while young men surpass them by 5 percent in 22 African states. Kids have a place with an impeded gathering and are defenseless socially and truly. Also, in the event that they were stranded or relinquished by their folks, they would be powerless all alone to endure, stay solid and become taught. Concerns and Problems Involving Children Various common society gatherings, non-government associations (NGOs) or peopleââ¬â¢s associations (POs) are helping the youngsters whose social, instructive and physical necessities are not met. They advocate at least one rights or help for youngsters with the goal that the last can flourish in their separate regions as people, and not denied of their fundamental rights and needs.
Saturday, August 22, 2020
Portrait of Mona Lisa by Leonardo Da Vinci Essay Example For Students
Picture of Mona Lisa by Leonardo Da Vinci Essay The legitimate Standard of Art Measurement for a definite assessment of gems is based: on uncommon instances of the most noteworthy indications of the Six Elements of Art Power. In other words: The best show-stopper on the planet is that one wherein we see showed: Initial: A Subject which is Socially the most valuable, important to the best number of individuals, and the noblest in Conception. Second: In which the Expression: on the essences of tlhe figures, in the subtleties, and in the work in general communicates significantly that which the work should communicate. Third: In which the Composition is the most heavenly. Fourth: In which the Drawing of all structures is the most obvious and compelling in rendering Life, most importantly Ideal Life. Fifth: In which the Color is the most changed and rich. 6th: In which the surface Technique is the most force ous, fitting, and acceptably individual; the entire work of such a Quality, thus organized, as to protect an outcome, where a Subject is communicated with the best Completeness and Harmony: to mix the most elevated feelings of the biggest number of refined individuals for the longest timeframe. We consider a wvork of craftsmanship extraordinary or inconsequential in proportion of the clegree to which it matches this norm. Picture MAKING whether in paint or marble is a workmanship without anyone else, most importantly as rehearsed by far most of those specialists of to-day to whom it is just an open interstate in which to march stunts of brush-work in paint or etch checks in marble. Contrasted and perfect figure painting and model it is and will consistently stay a below average workmanship. This is on the grounds that it requires less creation, less creative mind, less verse to make a top of the line por characteristic than it does to make a top of the line emotional work, for example, are the extraordinary works which fill in as achievements along the authentic way of craftsmanship advancement. Obviously, numerous specialists who have made picture making the principle quest for their lives and have an expanded thought of its significance will deny this. This is on the grounds that scarcely any of them can disconnect them selves from their exceptional interests and in light of the fact that the majority of them talk about their specialty when they truly mean their imaginativeness their procedure and brush-work - thus can't see that Rembrandtfs masterfulness isn't craftsmanship an everything except negligible expertise and that what makes a portion of his representations so extremely fine isn't just his painting aptitude yet his amazing capacity to contribute his works w ith excellence of configuration structure of line and plan of shading plan which lift them out of the class of insignificant pictures and put them into the class of creative pictures; a couple of them are, furthermore, so searchingly interpreta tive as to raise them to the plane of expressive workmanship. Obviously, such picture bunches as Velasquezs Surrender of Breda and Rembrandts Syndics of the Drapers and Halss Banquet Portraits are sublimely expressive manifestations which order our most noteworthy profound respect. Picture of Mona Lisa by Leonardo Da Vinci In any case, while they do animate the adoration of our astuteness, they never order the reverence of our spirit which is a higher encounter than simple admi apportion of the brain. It is this which such a large number of our specialists never learn until it is past the point of no return. They envision that when they have astounded or surprised us by their smoothness or even make a gorgeously enchanting arrangement, they have won an extraordinary triumph, when in truth they have not reached even the edges of the inward sanctum where sits enthroned our conscience ever on the alarm and restless for the appearance of lifting and sensational feelings, for example, make life for a man of fine culture extremely worth while. This is generally due additionally to the way that a large number of our specialists are negligible dilettanti who have embraced to their bosoms the immature and parasitical idea that a craftsman ought to never consider making any kind of allure to the open which is just another name for the widespread awareness; that he should consider just communicating in his own particular manner; to paint, cut and compose when he needs, what he needs and how he needs, and if the general population doesn't care for his work it can cruise it by, disregarding the way that a genuinely incredible craftsman will never be substance to just delight himself with simply communicating his own fanciful feelings like a Hottentot playing on a sand heap in the African wilderness, yet who will ever have before him the social soul with a regularly deep yearning to mix the feelings of humanity, to enamor it by creating works which as Taine really said will powerfully advance both to the modest and extraordinary. Certain it is that it is difficult to call any representation picture a superb creation, except if we with the exception of Leonardos Last Supper as an assortment of representations of Christ and his missionaries. Significance of Arts Education Essay ThesisFifth, as to shading: there stays little to be said since it has sombered to some degree with age. However, we can say that the picked shading plan, a warm dim plan orchestrated, as it should, with the individual and the psychological state Leonardo meant to depict. 6th and last: the procedure or painting is of that generic kind which causes it to appear as though any quintessential craftsman may have painted it; but then it is close to sufficiently home to compel us to feel that no other craftsman painted in simply that way. Thusly Leonardo here in this representation wins out in each component of craftsmanship force and separations almost the entirety of his rivals throughout the entire existence of the specialty of likeness. Not exclusively does the Mona Lisa recommend Mona Lisa looking through the spirit of the incomparable Leonardo while he painted her, and with whom she was, in all probability, likewise circumspectly infatuated, however she encapsulates the unceasing ladylike, ever compassionate, in any event, when most pes simistic, endlessly curious in any event, when most cer tain, and ever incredulous in any event, when generally idealistic. In this manner she is on the double a sort of a specific transient lady and an image of the everlasting ladylike. Subsequently she without a moment's delay makes an individual and general intrigue. Accordingly for this situation Leonardo lifted picture making out of the classification of simply agent workmanship, past which hardly any representations ever go and puts it in the most noteworthy classification, that of expressive workmanship; and he did his generally by rejecting every silly trick in masterfulness and those pitiably negligible and unpredictable and individual stunts of an egotis spasm and marching mannerismn so dear to the vaude ville skilled worker. What's more, he did it at long last with such uncommon and inconspicuous force that the Mona Lisa will ever appear to be puzzling to the individuals who can't infiltrate past the outside of things, yet for the individuals who see profoundly he made of it not just an insignificant brightening record of an individual, yet an excellent lovely creation which over the hundreds of years has stirred the feelings of sovereign, cleric and labor er. That is the reason it is extraordinary and why it will consistently stay as a model for each picture craftsman who wishes to accomplish a spot in the expressions of love of individuals to whom graceful and otherworldly workmanship makes a preeminent intrigue.
Friday, August 21, 2020
Ignorance By Moby Dick Essay Example For Students
Numbness By Moby Dick Essay Numbness is seen each day of our lives. Indeed, even individuals during the 1850s were awareof obliviousness. Numbness is characterized as being uneducated or coming about because of orshowing absence of information. Obliviousness can be taken to boundaries however. There iscomplete obliviousness where the individual imagines that despite the fact that they do notunderstand it all they despite everything know it all. At that point others of us state that eventhough I don't know about it I am educated to my numbness. In Moby Dick,Ishmaels numbness can be identified with my own somehow or another. The more Ipondered over this harpooner, the more I severely disliked the idea of resting withhim. It was reasonable for assume that being a harpooner, his cloth or woolen, as thecase may be, would not be of the tidiest, positively not the best. I started totwitch everywhere. In this entry we can see the numbness that is available inIshmaels character. In spite of the fact that he remains unaw are of this harpooner, by the name ofQueequeg, he fears him. In a perfect scene this wouldnt occur. Judgment ofQueequeg occurs before he even enters the book at a main character andwithout Ishmaels genuine information. Ishmael expresses that his body starts totwitch, on the grounds that he is so apprehensive thus terrified of the chaos or barbaricqualities that this obscure character may have. Shockingly enough peopleactually think that way, even now more than 100 years after the fact. Unfortunately wehavent got on this and attempted to change. In my own life I know I amignorant, however I attempt to be proficient. Anyway cases like this aremuch excessively normal. When meeting somebody just because I regularly characterizehow I think they will be by just things I have heard preceding themeeting, how others like this would demonstration, or even a little presumption on whatthe name may acquire methods for implications. Its dismal, however lamentably Iam at times blameworthy of it. O ne section in this book I explicitly findintriguing is that wherein Queequeg reveals to us that a high officer of amerchant transport that used to be welcome to a wedding feast in Queequegs homeland,the island of Cokovoko. At these particular galas there could be discovered a sort ofpunch bowl in which fragrant water is contained and is a stupendous focal ornamentof the banquet. This administrator willingly volunteered to wash his hands in the bowl. Hedid this since he was uninformed of the reason it really demonstrated, however beforewe can snicker at this we would need to reverse the situation. The first run through thatQueequeg experienced a push cart was at Sag Harbor in which the proprietors of theship loaned a handcart to Queequeg to help convey his chest. Not consistently observing oneof these, he put the chest on it and afterward walks up the wharf bearing thewheelbarrow. Both of these are instances of obliviousness yet we see the two sides now. One from how somebody, for example, Queequeg would do then something that we wouldtypically snicker at, in view obviously we realize the correct method to utilize awheelbarrow. The other record may not be as entertaining, in light of the fact that as you sit therereading this section you could contemplate internally, Hey, I may have done thesame thing in the event that I hadnt been determined what the punchbowl-like compartment was.This is one more model that I can ponder myself. From culture toculture you get a totally different method for getting things done, talking, and just ageneral contrast. The manner in which I encountered this was this past summer when Istayed in Germany for a month. There I went to tenth grade classes for the fourweeks of my remain. I was totally oblivious of contrasts in our frameworks. .u0baa7f04ce4d147254e607dc17f3ce35 , .u0baa7f04ce4d147254e607dc17f3ce35 .postImageUrl , .u0baa7f04ce4d147254e607dc17f3ce35 .focused content territory { min-stature: 80px; position: relative; } .u0baa7f04ce4d147254e607dc17f3ce35 , .u0baa7f04ce4d147254e607dc17f3ce35:hover , .u0baa7f04ce4d147254e607dc17f3ce35:visited , .u0baa7f04ce4d147254e607dc17f3ce35:active { border:0!important; } .u0baa7f04ce4d147254e607dc17f3ce35 .clearfix:after { content: ; show: table; clear: both; } .u0baa7f04ce4d147254e607dc17f3ce35 { show: square; change: foundation shading 250ms; webkit-progress: foundation shading 250ms; width: 100%; murkiness: 1; change: haziness 250ms; webkit-change: mistiness 250ms; foundation shading: #95A5A6; } .u0baa7f04ce4d147254e607dc17f3ce35:active , .u0baa7f04ce4d147254e607dc17f3ce35:hover { darkness: 1; progress: obscurity 250ms; webkit-progress: murkiness 250ms; foundation shading: #2C3E50; } .u0baa7f04ce4d147254e607dc17f3ce35 .focused content zone { width: 100%; position: relati ve; } .u0baa7f04ce4d147254e607dc17f3ce35 .ctaText { fringe base: 0 strong #fff; shading: #2980B9; text dimension: 16px; textual style weight: striking; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; content improvement: underline; } .u0baa7f04ce4d147254e607dc17f3ce35 .postTitle { shading: #FFFFFF; text dimension: 16px; textual style weight: 600; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; width: 100%; } .u0baa7f04ce4d147254e607dc17f3ce35 .ctaButton { foundation shading: #7F8C8D!important; shading: #2980B9; outskirt: none; fringe sweep: 3px; box-shadow: none; text dimension: 14px; textual style weight: intense; line-tallness: 26px; moz-outskirt span: 3px; content adjust: focus; content beautification: none; content shadow: none; width: 80px; min-stature: 80px; foundation: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/modules/intelly-related-posts/resources/pictures/basic arrow.png)no-rehash; position: total; right: 0; top: 0; } .u0baa7f04ce4d147254e607dc17f3ce35:hover .ctaButton { foundation shading: #34495E!important; } .u0baa7f04 ce4d147254e607dc17f3ce35 .focused content { show: table; tallness: 80px; cushioning left: 18px; top: 0; } .u0baa7f04ce4d147254e607dc17f3ce35-content { show: table-cell; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; cushioning right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-adjust: center; width: 100%; } .u0baa7f04ce4d147254e607dc17f3ce35:after { content: ; show: square; clear: both; } READ: Sexual Harassment Case EssayThough my numbness was not to the outrageous that I thought I was better, I wasjust unconscious of how things fluctuated among Germany and the manner in which we do things inthe United States. Sooner or later of being there however and encountering some ofthese contrasts I discovered that perhaps we dont have everything precisely rightat home. Rather I was available to change, and I was progressively ready to comprehend apersons contrasts rather than simply taking a gander at them clever when they notice away that contentions with my method for accomplishing something. In spite of the fact that numbness will alwaysbe around, over the long haul perhaps the approaches to manage it will show signs of improvement. AsIshmael comprehends by expressing that obliviousness is the parent of dread peoplecan still be uninformed however learned simultaneously. On the off chance that you concede toyourself that you are in certainty oblivious of something, at that point your odds of openingyour brain to additionally taught yourself about a specific contrast increaseimmensely.
Saturday, May 16, 2020
Essay Health Economics - 2827 Words
Cost-benefit, cost-effectiveness and cost-utility analyses are forms of economic evaluation which are useful in health economics for comparing costs and allocating resources. Health economics is widely relevant to governments and the health sector in implementation of new policy, as it concerns the allocation of resources in the context of a limited budget, or scarcity. Economic evaluation is a potential tool for setting priorities in health, though it is only one of many potential criteria, including overall budget and public attitudes and wants. Economic evaluation is already in use in some settings, such as in pharmaceutical company proposals for government subsidisation, but there is room for expansion across the field ofâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Changing factors such as aging populations and new technologies becoming available are increasing expectations from people throughout the world, and decision makers must make rational choices to maximise benefits to population healt h whilst working with limited resources. Yothasamut et al (2009) summarise this by observing that health care resources in every setting are always constrained, while unlimited demand is observed. The best choices in the context of economics are the ones which maximise utility (individual satisfaction through consumption of goods) and welfare, the sum utility experienced by all individuals in society. Decision makers often have to seek satisfactory rather than optimal solutions, also known as working with bounded rationality (Simon 1957 in Williams et al 2008), as it is important to pursue both efficiency and equity in the funding of health care. Therefore, it may be unsuitable to fund the most cost effective option if it sacrifices the equal distribution of benefits. Research in health economics can take a normative or positive approach and this reflects the balance needed between cost control and equity when making economic decisions. Positive economic research and analysis is con cerned with how things are and seeks to explain economic phenomena, whilst normative economic research and analysis is concerned with how things ought to be and relies on valueShow MoreRelatedEconomics and Health Care1520 Words à |à 7 Pagesturn leads to market failure. * Third-party payers is another reason because inefficiencies arise as a result of consumers not spending their own money. The majority of the expenses are paid by third parties, primarily health insurance companies and the government since health costs are usually too expensive for the middle to lower class who are usually more likely to become ill. 1B. In the real world, a perfectly competitive market rarely exists. One or more assumptions are violated in mostRead MoreHealth Economics1683 Words à |à 7 PagesHSA 500 Health Services Organization Janeen Whiteside-Harris Professor: Dr. Maryjane Granoff October 24, 2012 United States (U.S.) Health Care System (HCS) Requirements are to write a three to four page paper covering the following: 1. Identify and evaluate at least three forces that have affected the development of the health care system in the U.S. 2. Speculate whether or not these forces will continue to affect the health care system in the U.S. over the next decadeRead MoreHealth Economics1189 Words à |à 5 PagesHISTORY OF HEALTH INSURNCE I stopped for a moment to imagine an average Americanaââ¬â¢s world without a health insurance, what will become of such individual when the need for healthcare beckons? How will such individual offset the outrageous bill of healthcare? Health insurance is used in America to describe any program that helps pay for medical bills through the following: privately purchased and social insurance or a social welfare program usually powered by the government. Simply put, health insuranceRead MoreStatement Of Scholarship In Health Economics823 Words à |à 4 Pagesto express my interest in the PhD scholarship in Health Economics at Monash University which was advertised in seek career website on 14th September 2017. I am a graduate from Curtin University who completed Master of Health Administration. While I was doing my postgraduate studies, I decided to do my dissertation in the field of Economics, focusing on Health Economics. The topic of my postgraduate dissertation was ââ¬Å"Trends in income-related health inequalities in Australiaâ⬠. The source of the dataRead MoreEssay about Health Economics741 Words à |à 3 PagesFebruary 10, 2015 This memorandum will use Grossmanââ¬â¢s model of production of health to evaluate how New York Cityââ¬â¢s new sick leave law will affect emergency room use. Grossmanââ¬â¢s model states that a person utility is based on health (H) and other non-health related goods (Z) that the person consumes. The production possibility frontier for Grossman model shows the tradeoff between home good production (Z) and health (H). Unlike usual production possibility frontiers, an individual needs an optimalRead MoreEconomics : The Financing Of Health Care1379 Words à |à 6 Pages Thomas Gordon Healthcare Economic History ECONOMICS: THE FINANCING OF HEALTH CARE March 2, 2016 Lena Watson Health Care History The United States HealthCare System is pushing and getting ready to have a huge reformation. It is evolving on a major substantial evolution from its organization, management structure, and payment structure. The economic component of healthcare is equally important to better understanding the order to structure stature and is very successful. InRead MoreImplications Of Health Economics Concepts For Healthcare1712 Words à |à 7 PagesImplications of Health Economics Concepts for Healthcare Chandra Chisholm Strayer University HAS 510 Dr. David Tataw May 3, 2015 Value of Healthcare Professionals Healthcare is getting gradually complex around the world. The need for technological development, economic support, demographics changes and the study of diseases are shifting at a fast speed. There had been numerous labors in describing collective capabilities and values within the healthcare organizations. It is necessaryRead MoreSocio Economic Class And Health Inequality1174 Words à |à 5 PagesSocio-economic class has been linked to health inequality ever since the mid-19 century, when reported the living condition of the poor. Chadwick, E.1842 reported that the average life expectancy in Bethnal Green was 45 for professional but only 16 for labourers. Concern about inequality within the population in the early 20th century was offered as one major justification for the setting up of National Health Service (NHS) based on the recommendation of the Beverage report (1942). The health inequalityRead MoreUnderstanding The Value Of Health Economics811 Words à |à 4 PagesUnderstan ding the value of health economics is very important during this rapidly changing environment. Health economics is the study of how transactions or connections between health and the resources needed are made and of the bottom line results (Getzen, 2013). Resources include money but also people, materials and time that could have been used in other ways. Our healthcare needs may be unlimited but the resources we have to satisfy them are not. We must make careful choices about which needsRead MoreHealth Economics And Policy Questions2412 Words à |à 10 Pages Health Economics and Policy Coursework Question 2 SN: 13026885 a) w= à £62,500 U= âËÅ¡w 50% chance of medical problem Costs of à £4,900 We can derive this individualââ¬â¢s expected wealth if we multiply the probability of each outcome with the associated costs. E(w) = 0.5 * à £62,500 + 0.5 * (à £62,500 - à £4,900) E(w) = 0.5 * à £62,500 + 0.5 * à £57,600 E(w) = à £60,050 To find out what level of utility will this individualââ¬â¢s expected wealth yield, we simply have to put the value of the E(w) in the utility
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Community Policing And The Community Essay - 1561 Words
What is community policing? Particularly, community policing is a strategy employed by numerous departments in order to establish and cultivate a relationship between the law enforcement agency and the community being patrolled. Moreover, community policing is composed of three analytical components; community partnerships, organizational transformation, and problem solving (Gardiner, 154, 2016). Notably, community partnerships are essential in community policing since they increase public trust and generate an enhanced relationship in law enforcement agencies better serving the community (Gardiner, 87, 2016). These community partnerships offer public input as well as encourage the public to cooperate with their local law enforcement agencies in order to minimize crime within their community (Gardiner, 88, 2016). Different from the traditional strategies of policing, community oriented policing has been adopted by two-thirds of agencies in order to enhance public safety and cont rol crime. (Gardiner, 148, 2016). In the first place, this innovative strategy allows law enforcement officers to accomplish a level of respect and cooperation of the community through close working relationships between the citizens and the agency. ââ¬Å"The key to infusing community policing throughout the department is by restructuring agency management, in particular making changes to the agencyââ¬â¢s climate and culture, leadership, decision-making methods, labor relations, strategic planning,Show MoreRelatedCommunity Policing1234 Words à |à 5 Pagesï » ¿Community policing The renowned Sir Robert Peel who helped found the London Metropolitan Police unit that was meant to be closer to the people than any other time before. His vision was to have a community where à ¦the police are the public and the public are the policeà ¦ (Braiden, 1992). His vision was to have a community where the idea of policing is closely interlaced between the formal police force and the community participation in the control and termination of crimes in the entire EnglandRead MoreCommunity Oriented Policing : Community Policing5820 Words à |à 24 PagesRunning head: Community-Oriented Policing Community-Oriented Policing Zachary Buccola: G00828826 Crim 480- Voreas DATE HERE Introduction In 1994, the Office of Community Oriented Policing Services (COPS) was created by the government with the objective to assist police agencies in strengthening public relations and safety through community oriented policing, also known as community policing (USDOJ, 2014). COPS defines community policing as, ââ¬Å"a philosophy that promotes organizationalRead MoreCommunity Policing772 Words à |à 4 PagesPolicing Paper Community Policing Jason Speece University of Phoenix AJS/502-Survey of Justice and Security November 28, 2011 One of the most effective policing strategies used in law enforcement is community policing. Two experts in this strategy are Robert Trojanowicz and Bonnie Bucqueroux. They have done research and wrote many articles on the topic. Trojanowicz worked for Michigan State University and has recently passed away. Bucqueroux was a victim of domestic violence and hasRead MoreCommunity Policing And Community Crime1578 Words à |à 7 Pages Community Policing and Community Crime Mackenzie L. Goehl Culver-Stockton College November 2015 Introduction Community policing is values that encourages organizational approaches such as strategies and policies. Community policing advises all parts of police business and also supports problem-solving practices. Community policing consist of strategies, tactics, and values. Thus, community policing is also sometimes know as problem-oriented policing. The sole purpose of communityRead MorePolice Policing And Community Policing1513 Words à |à 7 Pages Community Policing How effective is community policing? Community policing has several different definitions. In this paper I will prove that community policing is effective by defining, community policing as the police and citizens coming together to create a safe community, stop crime and resolve problems and also urgently responding to the community. Throughout many years, the peopleââ¬â¢s view of community policing have remained the same. There are some valid causes as to whyRead MoreCommunity Policing and Community Justice Essay1134 Words à |à 5 PagesCJ220 Criminal Justice and the Community Community policing is explained as a collaboration of community and the police working together to help identify and solve criminal activities. Additionally, the whole concept behind it is to promote public safety and to enhance the quality of life within the neighborhoods in which we reside in. Community policing is composed of two major components which are community partnership and problem solving. Community policing is a program that was initiallyRead MorePolice Policing And Community Policing Essay1245 Words à |à 5 PagesIntro There are a series of variations of the definition of community policing. Community policing is a system ran for police officers within communities so that they can become familiar with local citizens. In majority of cities, the relationship that is already between officers and community citizens end up going wrong because not the ââ¬Ërightââ¬â¢ officer gets put where they need to be. State officials hire officers from small towns and put them in the city, or itââ¬â¢s the case where city officers areRead MoreEssay on Community Policing1114 Words à |à 5 PagesCommunity Policing By the late 1970s, resulted from massive immigrants, the communities within America had become a diverse pool of nationalities, subcultures, and attitudes (Barlow 1996, p.651). People often identified themselves as parts of separate groups and at times the police was not part of what they called usâ⬠. During this time, a burst of new ideas and changes in the political and economic structure began to occur that would eventually bring about a new kindRead MoreThe Succesfull of Community Policing908 Words à |à 4 Pagesthese are the role of citizen to build peace and order around society become the strategic way on citizen empowerment. Last but not least, the concept of community policing itself where the government through the Police give trust to the society to prevent their own environment and create peace independently, however the process of community policing itself is still under supervision of Police Institution. Police is one of the leading government agencies in maintaining safety and comfort for societyRead MoreCommunity Policing Essay1034 Words à |à 5 Pages Community policing is a policy and a strategy aimed at achieving more effective and efficient crime control, reduced fear of crime, improved quality of life, improved police services and police legitimacy, through a proactive reliance on community resources that seeks to change crime causing conditions. This assumes a need for greater accountability of police, greater public share in decision-making and greater concern for civil rights and liberties. The key characteristics of community policing
Tuesday, May 5, 2020
Netflix, Inc. Essay Sample free essay sample
Netflix. Inc. is a company that has been around since 1997. While it started with a system of mail-order DVDs. it has grown into a mammoth imperium and has stood its land against rivals like Blockbuster. Walmart and Amazon. While the corporate central office employs about 900 people. Netflix besides has distribution centres all over the state. Netflix has come a long ways from where it started back in 1997. With more than 27 million clients in the United States. Canada. Latin America. the United Kingdom and Ireland ( Netflix Company Facts. 2012 ) . Netflix has proven that they are a force to be reckoned with. In this paper. we will analyze some of the single behaviours. the motive. teamwork. communicating and organisations alterations that Netflix has experienced in its rise to illustriousness. When you think of DVD leases. you by and large think of a picture shop or possibly an on-line seller. Back when I was turning up. heading to Blockbuster on a Friday dark was the prototype of everything that was cool. I got to shop through all the films and choice which latest releases I wanted to watch. Blockbuster was merely approximately 18 blocks off. so the thrust was speedy. Nowadays. our society has grown into one of instant convenience. Peoples have grown lazy and acquiring in the auto to drive to the nearest picture rental shop is excessively much. Or worse. if people drum up the energy to travel and lease a film. they seldom may hold the energy to return the film seasonably. therefore incurring late fees. Enter Netflix. One of the greatest draws of Netflix is the fact that they do non hold any late fees. You are able to lease a DVD online and have it shipped to your house. frequently within one concern twenty-four hours. You so can maintain that film for every bit long as you want without holding to worry approximately late fees. What an astonishing construct for those who are more on the lazy side of life! The Netflix instance every bit presented in Griffin A ; Moorheadââ¬â¢s book ââ¬Å"Organizational Behaviorâ⬠is surely intriguing. It provides us with the narrative of a company that started with a simple thought and has turned it into one of the most recognizable companies in the United States. and rather shortly to be the universe. Netflix started with the fresh thought of ââ¬Å"people do non like to pay late feesâ⬠. So why non hold a company who would bear down a standard traveling rate per month for films that they could maintain for every bit long as they wanted without holdi ng to be concerned with the impression of late fees? CEO Reed Hastings came up with this program after enduring a reasonably monstrous late fee of his ain from Blockbuster. As the company began to take off. there were surely points that were of mass entreaty to the populace. Mr. Hastings realized that his client base was all about convenience: non holding to acquire off the sofa to lease a film. non holding to worry approximately late fees or due day of the months. and being able to put up your ain ââ¬Å"queueâ⬠were all things that clients thought added value to their lives. As Netflix began to turn and boom. its effects were decidedly felt on their competition. Blockbuster began experiencing the effects and their concern started to endure badly. For financial 2008. Blockbusterââ¬â¢s grosss were $ 700 million less than they had been in 2003. while grosss at Netflix were more than $ 1 billion higher. A twelvemonth subsequently. Blockbuster reported losingss of about $ 200 million for financial 2009â⬠¦in other words. Netflix is worth more than 100 times what Blockbuster is deserving ( Griffin A ; Moorhead. 2012. 2010 ) . Blockbuster did derive some land in their battle against Netflix when it began offering Blockbuster Total Access. which â â¬Å"replaced its late-fee policy with a planâ⬠¦involving grace periods. automatic purchase payments. and restocking feesâ⬠( Griffin A ; Moorhead. 2012. 2010 ) . While that helped Blockbuster out in the short-run. Netflix still continued to derive land in the movie-renting sphere and as of 2010. the organisation had more than 16 million endorsers and expected grosss of over $ 2 billion ( Griffin A ; Moorhead. 2012. 2010 ) . Meanwhile. Blockbuster is still in concern. nevertheless. non about every bit profitable as Netflix. Some may name it ââ¬Å"too small excessively lateâ⬠in the fact that Blockbuster does offer really similar services as Netflix. but Netflix was the pioneer and many people jumped on the Netflix bandwagon and are excessively satisfied with their service to see exchanging to another company. So how did Netflix acquire to where it is at today? Surely they are reading their customerââ¬â¢s demands right. We live in a society of convenience and people do non desire to be bothered to run out and pick up a film. They would instead remain in the comfort of their place and Netflix is providing to that desire rather nicely. ââ¬Å"According to the company. some 96 % of clients snaping around the site receive their films the following dayâ⬠( Kolakowski. 2008 ) . That is rather an impressive statistic for the company. Bing able to form what you want to watch by run alonging up DVDs in your ââ¬Å"queueâ⬠gives clients a sense of power and control. By ââ¬Å"queuingâ⬠up the films or Television shows that you want to see. Netflix will automatically direct you the following phonograph record on your list once you return a DVD. It takes all the believing out of what you want to see following because you have already done the research and lined it up for yourself. Another country that Netflix is stand outing is video on demand or Netflix Streaming. If the client has the proper equipment. they are able to download and stream films straight to their device. These devices could be a computing machine. smart phone. tablet. or bet oning system. The modern consumer usually would hold one if non more of those devices and therefore can entree Netflix from a assortment of topographic points that would be convenient. Netflix Streaming is providin g to a crowd of technologically savvy persons in our ever-demanding universe of ââ¬Å"get it nowâ⬠. So how has single behaviours in Netflix contributed to its success? Let us look at the human side of this immense company. How does Netflix really map behind the ruddy envelope? Traveling through the description of the DVD Inspector provided in our text may take most people to believe that the occupation is an improbably deadening yet nerve-racking manner to do a life. One must be really speedy. thorough and accurate in order to run into the outlooks of the company. As the occupation is extremely insistent and fast-paced. your mean Joe may non cut the mustard. Person who works as a DVD Inspector must hold high attending to detail. ability to concentrate intently on the undertaking at manus. be willing to work independently. be physically able to maintain up with the insistent demands and maintain socialisation down to a bare lower limit. One might believe that this occupation would be best suited to person who is quiet and diffident ; so as non to be distracted by other employeeââ¬â¢s idle yak. One might besides believe that this occupation should be filled by person who is extremely competitory as DVD reviews must keep a minimal figure per hr. In all honestness. a sensible individual for this occupation may be one who is quiet yet competitory. diligent. detail- and accuracy-oriented with a positive attitude that is willing to set in the clip an d attempt to seek and travel up in the company. Clearly. a DVD inspector is person who recognizes that the place is meant as an entry-level place. The anon. inspector in the book advised that the occupation can acquire rather deadening and one can experience reasonably isolated as interaction with other associates is kept to a lower limit. So what stairss could Netflix take to better the attitudes of their inspectors? Harmonizing to the inspector: â⬠¦employees get 40-hour workweeks and full medical benefits. They can besides ear every bit much as $ 31. 000 a twelvemonth and $ 34. 000 if they move up to the occupation of quality inspector. One a new employee successfully passes a three-month probation period. he or she besides receives a free Netflix subscription and a free DVD participant ( Griffin A ; Moorhead. 2012. 2010 ) . Those sound like pretty nice inducements given the occupation is what it is. I am non certain what more could be done to better the attitudes of the inspectors. Full medical benefits along with 40-hour work hebdomads speak volumes in todayââ¬â¢s economic system. Many people would be thrilled with those fringe benefits and some people even welcome the mindless. insistent environment that a DVD inspector would populate in. One thing that Netflix could make in respects to their work design would be to hold a kind of townhall meeting with its employees to inquire them how to hike morale. It may be that something like supplying breakfast or tiffin one time a hebdomad. or holding a less rigorous frock codification or implementing a kind of brother system on the floor. or flexible hours may be something that satiates some of the more dissatisfied DVD inspectors. While Netflix direction may believe that offering a free subscription or DVD participant may function to hike morale. it is of import to listen to their employees to see what they truly would happen valuable. The DVD inspectors surely have their work cut out for them. as humdrum and deadening as it may look. The anon. inspector advised that ââ¬Å"veteran inspectors are expected to treat a lower limit of 650 phonograph records an hourâ⬠( Griffin A ; Moorhead. 2012. 2010 ) . The end product of production by these DVD inspectors is really closely monitored by their computing machines. Many of the Netflix distribution installations are in to a great extent populated country and demand is high. so the company must be certain that their employees are maintaining up. So for what may look like a thankless. humdrum and headless occupation. what is the motive for an inspector to maintain doing rate? Well. the three month grade reappraisal can surely be a motivative factor for some. The impression of acquiring a rise or a free DVD participant can be adequate to promote employees to make the best they can at their occupation. ââ¬Å"Motivation factors are intrinsic to the work itself and include factors such as accomplishment and recognitionâ⬠( Griffin A ; Moorhead. 2012. 2010 ) . These types of factors can include a need-based theory of motive. a process-based theory or a learning-based theory. Given the description of the occupation. it would look that the company uses chiefly a needs-based motivational system. Worlds have an built-in demand to accomplish the most they can out of life and their callings. By giving them short-run ends. such as the three month probation periods. a good wage and full medical benefits. Netflix is fulfilling their employeeââ¬â¢s needs to keep a stable occupation which provides the employee with the nutriment they need for a piece. Given that the occupation is improbably fast-paced and insistent. I expect that the company would necessitate to better on their needs-based motive procedure as some worlds. regardless of whether or non they have a good occupation. necessitate to be stimulated mentally and challenged to larn new accomplishments. At the terminal of the three month probation period. there is the chance for promotion. nevertheless. I would wish to see more cross-training among the different sections. For some. seeing a different occupation that they are interested in larning more about ââ¬â that desire will fuel motive in people to go on to stop up off at their current place. no affair how drab or brainless. It is the visible radiation at the terminal of the tunnel: the possibility that in the hereafter. they could be in a different place more to that personââ¬â¢s wishing. Motivation like that would be a authoritative definition of the anticipation theory ââ¬Å"suggest [ ing ] that people are mo tivated by how much they want something and the likeliness they perceive of acquiring itâ⬠( Griffin A ; Moorhead. 2012. 2010 ) . Organizational behaviour alteration ââ¬Å"is the application of support theory to people in organisational settingsâ⬠( Griffin A ; Moorhead. 2012. 2010 ) . Or. as defined in another manner. organisation behaviour alteration is ââ¬Å"A motivational theory proposing that an person will act in a mode that helps him or her avoid possible negative results and achieve agreeable outcomesâ⬠( Organizational Behavior Modification Theory. 2012 ) . This theory has several different stairss involved: place performance-related behavioural events. find the baseline of the frequence of response. place bing behavioural eventualities through functional analysis. develop intercession schemes and use them. and so mensurate the response ( Griffin A ; Moorhead. 2012. 2010 ) . So would this theoretical account be of any aid for Netflix? Possibly. but improbable if the people being examined are the entry-level DVD inspectors. Because that occupation description leaves really small for the employee to stand out in. it would be hard to place behaviours. develop intercession schemes and implement them. Either the employee does a good occupation or they do non. I feel that at higher degrees within the company the organisational behaviour alteration would be of great usage. Now team work is something that does non truly seem to be on the degree of DVD inspectors. The full premiss of the occupation description is speed. inside informations and truth. It seems that each DVD inspector is on their ain lonely island. rupturing through bins of DVDs and logging them. Social interaction is really minimum as that would take away from production. The simple fact is that person has got to make the dirty occupation of opening the DVDs that are returned by mail. inspecting them. cataloging them. and cleaning them. That occupation description does non impart itself to something that could be done in a squad environment. Possibly something like an assembly line could be established where each individual has a different map ; one individual opens the mail. the following individual removes the DVD and inspects it. the following individual catalogs and cleans it. but that may take to holding excessively many people involved in something that is truly rather simple. However. Netflix could see a more team-focused ambiance to seek and hike morale. motive and prod uctiveness. Possibly by holding groups of people compete against each other for different fringe benefits. production would be increased. Another manner to promote a squad environment would be to brainstorm different ways the occupation could be improved. Could some of the work be done electronically? Is there a manner to streamline the procedure to increase efficiency? Who better to reply these inquiries than the people who do the work? Everyone has a interest in the improvement of the company. Netflix deals with its clients chiefly through the cyberspace. After all. that is how the company was set up ââ¬â to be an online-DVD-by-mail company. If Netflix wanted to present a more humanity into their client interactions. it may turn out to be a small hard. The job with an on-line company is that the client neer gets any face-time with a company representative. About all communicating is done over the cyberspace and on occasion over the phone. Netflix has some great email correspondence in topographic point which allows them to advise their clients when their DVD has been received back in the distribution centre ( thanks to the DVD inspectors ) . and when their following DVD choice is traveling to transport. To set Netflix into the C ommunication Process as outlined by Griffin A ; Moorhead ( 2012. 2010 ) there must be a beginning of the message. the message is so encoded. transmitted. decoded and received. During that procedure. there may be noise that impedes or garbles the message. So if we use the illustration of the electronic mails that Netflix sends out to its clients. the electronic mail sent out reding that the following DVD is on its manner would be the encoding procedure. the existent electronic mail is the transmittal. the decryption would be the client opening the electronic mail and the receiving system is the existent client. Noise would be considered anything that impeded the message. so possibly a firewall. a bad electronic mail reference. or possibly the electronic mail went to a debris electronic mail booklet. The system that Netflix has in topographic point to pass on with its clients is truly antic for an on-line company. The attempt that Netflix has put in to pass on with its client base shows that they want to transcend in being a really prompt DVD service and they are invariably beging feedback. In order to add a more human component to Netflixââ¬â¢s communications. they could get down looking to pass on with clients and possible clients via wireless ads or telecasting commercials. If they focused more on the personal client experiences with Netflix. they may be able to make an audience on a deeper degree than merely by seeking to derive concern. Possibly demoing childs basking an educational show or a couple basking a quiet day of the month dark in by watching a movieâ⬠¦focusing on households being together profiting from clip spent together would make clients on a more personal degree. A great side consequence to that may be that Netflix additions more clients one time people see how their place lives could potentially better by utilizing the companyââ¬â¢s services. Organizational alteration is something that Netflix about lives and breathes. CEO Reed Hastings is a large truster in alteration and development. He understands that engineering is invariably being updated ; bigger and better things are ever coming down the line and he wants to be on the head of those occurrences. The competition that Netflix faces from companies like Walmart. Blockbuster and Amazon are ever doing Netflix dance on their toes to guarantee that they stay in front of the curve and remain feasible and competitory in a market place that is all about consumer pick. A great illustration of Netflix implementing the organisation alteration procedure theoretical account as outlined in our text was when Netflix was founded and faced stiff competition from Blockbuster. In 2002. Blockbuster was t he large name in the move rental universe as they controlled about 40 per centum of the market-share ; no other individual company was every bit large a force ( Griffin A ; Moorhead. 2012. 2010 ) . As Netflix was still a trade name new company. they were non expected to turn over net incomes for some clip. Blockbuster. likely seeing the possible menace that Netflix posed on their concern. so started their ain mail plan where clients could lease films through the mail. They besides expanded their market into video games: something Netflix had non considered. Blockbuster besides had an border on Netflix given the fact that they besides had physical shops all over the state. so they non merely have the gross from their mail plan. but they were besides still carry oning concern the manner they had before. Netflix CEO Reed Hastings. seeing his companyââ¬â¢s stock value traveling down the lavatory instead rapidly. decided to cut the subscription costs on his ranks. Making so meant less money coming in the door for new concern. but it was surely a more attractive option for possible clients. This is something that Mr. Hastings did to stay competitory. He even admitted that: â⬠¦ we mistakenly concluded that Blockbuster likely wasnââ¬â¢t traveling to establish a competitory attempt when they hadnââ¬â¢t by 2003. Then. in 2004. they did. We thought ââ¬ËWell. they wonââ¬â¢t set much money behind it. ââ¬â¢ Over the past four old ages [ 2004-2009 ] . theyââ¬â¢ve invested more than $ 500 million against us ( Griffin A ; Moorhead. 2012. 2010 ) . Finally. Netflix came out on top. systematically bettering net incomes and deriving clients. while Blockbuster continues to fight. Mr. Hastings recognized and defined the job his company was holding. examined the options he had. implemented the alteration and so reaped the benefits. In todayââ¬â¢s universe. Netflix is still a strong company. It has moved into the kingdom of streaming picture. still has a really strong DVD-by-mail plan and its client base is still turning. However. Netflix has caused some contention within the company. In July of 2011. Netflix decided that they would be dividing their DVD services from their picture cyclosis services and bear downing two separate fees for them. Customers used to be able to hold both services with one subscription fee and now there would be two fees if the client still wanted both services. G ratuitous to state. the Netflix boat was confronting an turbulence. Customers were extremely upset by the alteration. Netflix lost over 800. 000 clients with their new pricing system. However. once more. CEO Mr. Hastings was speedy to repair his ways and change by reversal the pricing: As clients continued to fly. Hastings leapt into the disturbance to seek to explicate. ââ¬Å"I messed up. â⬠he wrote on the Netflix Blog on September 18. ââ¬Å"I owe everyone an account. It is clear from the feedback over the past two months that many members felt we lacked regard and humbleness in the manner we announced the separation of DVD and streaming. and the monetary value alterations. That was surely non our purpose. and I offer my sincere apologyâ⬠( Cohan. 2012 ) . In the coming old ages. I feel that Netflix will go on to turn and stay on the head of engineering. They will go on to spread out their services and remain a media giant in the universe of amusement. Other companies will surely seek and best Netflix in one country or another. Just expression at the attempts put forth by Blockbuster and Walmart. However. Netflix has proven to be a solid company ââ¬â a leader in what they do best: supply quality service and merchandises and retain happy. loyal clients. Having a Chief executive officer at the caput that is willing to take hazards. offer apologies and alter his companyââ¬â¢s way to keep the client focal point shows that Netflix merely has one way that they are interested in heading. And that way is up. Mentions Cohan. W. D. ( 2012. February 22nd ) . Sing Red. Retrieved August 15th. 2012. from VanityFair. com: hypertext transfer protocol: //www. vanityfair. com/business/2012/02/netflix-201202 Griffin. R. W. . A ; Moorhead. G. ( 2012. 2010 ) . Organizational Behavior: Pull offing Peoples and Organizations. Tenth Edition. Mason. Ohio: South-Western Cengage Learning. Kolakowski. N. ( 2008. June 26th ) . The Netflix Queue: Howââ¬â¢s it Work? . Retrieved August 16th. 2012. from SoundandVisionMag. com: hypertext transfer protocol: //www. soundandvisionmag. com/article/netflix-queue-hows-it-work Netflix Company Facts. ( 2012 ) . Retrieved August 15th. 2012. from Netflix. com: hypertext transfer protocol: //account. netflix. com/MediaCenter/Facts Organizational Behavior Modification Theory. ( 2012 ) . Retrieved August 17th. 2012. from SuperGlossary. com: hypertext transfer protocol: //www. superglossary. com/Definition/Human_Resources_ % 28HR % 29/Organizational_Behavior_Modification_Theory. hyp ertext markup language Snyder. B. ( 2012. January 26th ) . Netflix Inc. Retrieved August 15th. 2012. from NewYorkTimes. com: hypertext transfer protocol: //topics. nytimes. com/top/news/business/companies/netflix-inc/index. hypertext markup language
Thursday, April 16, 2020
Pm 592 Quiz 2 free essay sample
1. A-crash cost per day per activity is as follows A= $25 B=$75 C=$150 D=$25 B. Activities B,D should be crashed to meet the deadline C. The extra cost associated to crash the project is crash cost of B$75+crash cost of D$25=$100 2. A. Some of the basic requirements for the project plan in order for EVM to be able to work are: A project plan that identifies work to be accomplished, a value of planned work or Planned Value (PV) or Budgeted Cost of Work Scheduled (BCWS), and defined Earned Value (EV) or Budgeted Cost of Work Performed (BCWP). EVM implementations can include indicators and forecasts of cost performance (over budget or under budget) and schedule performance (behind schedule or ahead of schedule). However, the basic requirements of using EVM is that it has progress using PV and EV. B. It is a process used to find variances in projects based on the comparison of worked performed and work planned. We will write a custom essay sample on Pm 592 Quiz 2 or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page EVM is used on the cost and schedule control and can be very useful in project forecasting. writing a service review Earned Value Management will let you know the actual state of the project by comparing your current project performance against your plan. Knowing the projects performance will let you take actions needed to ensure that the project is completed on time and within budget. Like any tool, in order for EVM to be successful, it very important that it is used correctly. 3. A. The resource conflict that occurs is between activity C and D between days 5-9. Both of these tasks require 1 design engineer during overlapping time periods. B. To resolve the conflict i would Early start activity D and late start activity C based on slack that way the design engineer could focus on each activity without splitting them. This will not effect the project duration because neither one of these tasks are on the critical path. So using slack we will make up for the two overlapping day by manipulating the slack of one day for each task. 5. A. Resource allocation is used to assign the available resources in an economic way. It is the scheduling of activities and the resources required by those activities while taking into consideration both the resource availability and the project time Resource leveling is a technique used to examine unbalanced use of resources over time in a project, and for resolving over-allocations or conflicts. The difference is that resource allocation assigns the resources, while leveling resolves conflicts. If two tasks start at the same time and require the same resource we can level these tasks to meet certain criteria. B. Five benefits of resource leveling are: 1. When resources are used on a more constant basis, they require less management. 2. It helps avoid over allocation 3. It ensures that resource availability never falls below resource demand 4. It may enable project managers to use a just-in-time inventory policy in place of expensive resources. 5. Helps the morale of the project team as well. And quality of the products when they are able to deliver on time or finish a project on time and not over budget. The following data were obtained from an Information Systems project to upgrade and expand a Local Area Network: Activityà à à Durationà à à Predecessorsà à à à à Task Budget Aà à à à à à à à à à à à 3 Daysà à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à $4,920 Bà à à à à à à à à à à à 6 Daysà à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à $7,680 Cà à à à à à à à à à à à 3 Daysà à à à à à à à à à à à Aà à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à $15,140 Dà à à à à à à à à à à à 2 Daysà à à à à à à à à à à à Bà à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à $4,980 Eà à à à à à à à à à à à 3 Days Bà à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à $5,630 Fà à à à à à à à à à à à 2 Daysà à à à à à à à à à à à C, Dà à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à $2,270 At the end of Day 7, the status of the project is as follows: Activityà à à % Completeà à à à à à à Actual Cost Aà à à à à à à à à à à à à à à 100%à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à $4,200 Bà à à à à à à à à à à à à à à 100%à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à $8,740 Cà à à à à à à à à à à à à à à 100%à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à $18,250 Dà à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à 55%à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à $2,600 Eà à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à 10%à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à $560 Fà à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à 0%à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à $0 (a) Calculate the Cost and Schedule Variances and Indexes for tasks A, B, C, D, and E. (b) As project manager, write a brief summary of the status of the project at this timeà (Points : 1 PVEVSVCV A4,920492004920-4200= 720 B7,6807,68007680-8740= -1,060 C15,14015,140015,140-18,250= -3,110 D2,4902,7392492,739-2600=139 E1,857. 9563-1,294(563-560)= 3 CPISPI A4920/4200=1. 1714920/4920=1 B7680/8740=. 8797680/7680=1 C15140/18250=. 8315140/15140=1 D2739/2600=1. 0532739/2490=1. 376 E563/560=1. 005563/1857. 9= . 1 Based on my calculations task E is late based on the schedule variance. Based on the cost variance tasks B and C are overrun. Based on the CPI, tasks A, D, E are under budget. And based on the SPI, task E is behind schedule while tasks A,B,C were on schedule, and task D is ahead of schedule
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